One of the most popular archeological sites of the world, andtherefore, the most visitedattractionin Peru. TheCitadelof Machu Picchu is known throughout the world for its amazingruinsand its unusual location on a high mountain overlooking themightycurrentsof the Urubamba river.
Even today nobody has been able to solve the mystery how the builders and designers managed to transport the huge blocks oflimestoneto the top of the mountain required for theconstructionof the city.
Probably built during the 15th century in a very difficult location, it is the greatest achievement of the Incas architects due to the intelligence anddaredemonstrated by their design. Its main functions weremilitarymilitary andreligious. It used to be surrounded by an outer wall with a height of 6.00 m. and a width of 1.80 m. It is estimated that it wasinhabitedby 10000 people.
Machu Picchu is located 2300 meters above sea level. Without doubt, Machu Picchu was part of a very big complex offortresseswhich defended the Andean lands in Sacred valley of anyassaultfrom Indian people out of the Jungle.
The "Intihuatana" is asolarobservatorythat allowed the Incas to keeptrackof the seasons of the year and theflowof time based on the shadows caused by the sun over the stone.
The minimum recommended time to visit Machu Picchu is one day. But if possible,allottwo days. The weather is always changing in Aguas Calientes and it is well worth the extra time to experience apristine, sunny Machu Pichu. After traveling thousands of miles, and paying hundreds of dollars, do notgambleon only one day in one of the greatest cultural heritage sites in Peru. There are severaltreksaround Machu Pichu, such as Winay Wayna, that must not be missed. Winay Wayna isroughlya 50 minute hike (one way), not for the faint of heart. Bring water, and your camera and get ready for some of the mostbreathtakingviews of Machu Pichu and the surrounding area available.
machu picchu
Machu Picchu
One of the most popular archeological sites of the world, andtherefore, the most visitedattractionin Peru. TheCitadelof Machu Picchu is known throughout the world for its amazingruinsand its unusual location on a high mountain overlooking themightycurrentsof the Urubamba river.
Even today nobody has been able to solve the mystery how the builders and designers managed to transport the huge blocks oflimestoneto the top of the mountain required for theconstructionof the city.
Probably built during the 15th century in a very difficult location, it is the greatest achievement of the Incas architects due to the intelligence anddaredemonstrated by their design. Its main functions weremilitarymilitary andreligious. It used to be surrounded by an outer wall with a height of 6.00 m. and a width of 1.80 m. It is estimated that it wasinhabitedby 10000 people.
Machu Picchu is located 2300 meters above sea level. Without doubt, Machu Picchu was part of a very big complex offortresseswhich defended the Andean lands in Sacred valley of anyassaultfrom Indian people out of the Jungle.
The "Intihuatana" is asolarobservatorythat allowed the Incas to keeptrackof the seasons of the year and theflowof time based on the shadows caused by the sun over the stone.
The minimum recommended time to visit Machu Picchu is one day. But if possible,allottwo days. The weather is always changing in Aguas Calientes and it is well worth the extra time to experience apristine, sunny Machu Pichu. After traveling thousands of miles, and paying hundreds of dollars, do notgambleon only one day in one of the greatest cultural heritage sites in Peru. There are severaltreksaround Machu Pichu, such as Winay Wayna, that must not be missed. Winay Wayna isroughlya 50 minute hike (one way), not for the faint of heart. Bring water, and your camera and get ready for some of the mostbreathtakingviews of Machu Pichu and the surrounding area available.
" http://www.world66.com/southamerica/peru/machupicchu "Vocabulary Exercise